JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N2 Grammar

かねる

N2Negation

N2 · Negation · masu-stem verb + かねる

Meaning

unable to; cannot, politely

Structure

masu-stem verb + かねる

Explanation

かねる means one cannot do something due to position, rules, or psychological difficulty, often as a polite refusal.

Usage

It is common in business expressions such as お答えしかねます.

Example

個人情報については、こちらではお答えしかねます。

Regarding personal information, we are unable to answer.

Common Mistake

Do not read it as lack of ability; often position or rules do not allow it.

Memory Tip

A polite “cannot”: かねる.

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