JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N5 Grammar

~じゃない・ではない

N5Other

N5 · Other · じゃない・ではない

Meaning

to not be (am not; is not; are not)

Structure

じゃない・ではない

Explanation

じゃない/ではない are negative copula forms meaning 'is not.'

Usage

じゃない is more conversational; ではない is more formal.

Example

これは私のかばんじゃないです。

This is not my bag.

Common Mistake

Do not attach it to verbs to negate actions; use the verb ない form.

Memory Tip

じゃない is conversational 'is not.'

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