Progress is saved in this browser. Log in to keep it permanently and sync across devices.

JLPT N3 Grammar

つつある

N3Inference / Appearance

N3 · Inference / Appearance · masu-stem verb + つつある

Meaning

be gradually becoming

Structure

masu-stem verb + つつある

Explanation

つつある means a change is gradually in progress, with a written/formal tone.

Usage

It is common for social change, health conditions, and technological development.

Example

この町の人口は少しずつ増えつつあります。

The population of this town is gradually increasing.

Common Mistake

In daily speech, ている or てきている is more common.

Memory Tip

Memorize “masu-stem verb + つつある” as one fixed chunk, then practice by replacing words in the example sentence. Learn the connection first, then the nuance.

Study Status

New

Mastery0%

Times Reviewed: 0

Last Reviewed: Never

Next Review: Not scheduled

Support the Author

If this grammar card helped you, consider buying the author a coffee.

Support Author