JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N3 Grammar

てしょうがない / てしかたがない

N3Emotion

N3 · Emotion · te-form verb / i-adjectiveくて / na-adjectiveで + しょうがない / しかたがない

Meaning

extremely; cannot help but

Structure

te-form verb / i-adjectiveくて / na-adjectiveで + しょうがない / しかたがない

Explanation

Shows that a feeling, sensation, or state is so strong that it cannot be controlled.

Usage

Common with natural feelings such as sleepiness, hunger, worry, longing, or happiness.

Example

試験の結果が気になってしょうがない。

I cannot stop worrying about the exam results.

Common Mistake

Do not use it for ordinary actions under the speaker's control; it focuses on strong feelings that arise naturally.

Memory Tip

The feeling is so strong that there is nothing you can do.

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