JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

Progress is saved in this browser. Log in to keep it permanently and sync across devices.

Back to Library
JLPT N4 Grammar

ないと

N4Other

N4 · Other · nai-form verb + と

Meaning

must; have to

Structure

nai-form verb + と

Explanation

ないと is a casual obligation pattern, often omitting いけない or だめ after it.

Usage

It suits self-talk or casual conversation; use full forms in formal situations.

Example

もう時間がないから、急がないと。

There is no time left, so I have to hurry.

Common Mistake

The part after と is often omitted, but the meaning is still 'must.'

Memory Tip

After ないと, imagine omitted いけない.

Study Status

New
Mastery0%
x

Times Reviewed: 0

Last Reviewed: Never

Next Review: Not scheduled

Support the Author

If this grammar card helped you, consider buying the author a coffee.

Support Author