JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N4 Grammar

な(禁止)

N4Other

N4 · Other · verb辞书形 + な

Meaning

do not; prohibition

Structure

verb辞书形 + な

Explanation

Prohibitive な follows the dictionary form and strongly tells someone not to do something.

Usage

It appears in warnings, signs, and strong commands; use ないでください for ordinary requests.

Example

危ないから、そこへ行くな。

It's dangerous, so don't go there.

Common Mistake

Do not confuse it with the negative form ない; the prohibitive is dictionary form + な.

Memory Tip

Dictionary form plus な creates a strong prohibition.

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