JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N1 Grammar

はおろか

N1递进否定

N1 · 递进否定 · noun + はおろか

Meaning

let alone; not to mention

Structure

noun + はおろか

Explanation

Shows that the first item is out of the question, and even the lower or more basic following item is not true.

Usage

Often pairs with negatives to create strong escalation.

Example

彼は漢字はおろか、ひらがなさえまだ十分に読めない。

He cannot read hiragana well yet, let alone kanji.

Common Mistake

Do not reverse the difficulty order; the following item is usually the lower bar that still cannot be reached.

Memory Tip

Forget the higher bar; even the lower bar is not met.

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