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JLPT N1 Grammar

わ〜わで

N1列举原因

N1 · 列举原因 · plain form + わ + plain form + わで

with...and..., so

plain form + わ + plain form + わで

Lists multiple reasons or situations and shows the resulting outcome, often with busyness or trouble.

Often explains why something is chaotic, exhausting, or difficult.

質問は多いわ、資料は古いわで、確認に予想以上の時間がかかった。

With many questions and old materials, the checking took longer than expected.

Do not omit the final で; it connects the listed items to the result.

Once reasons pile up, the result appears.

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