JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N3 Grammar

上に

N3追加

N3 · 追加 · plain form + 上に / noun + の + 上に

Meaning

not only; in addition to

Structure

plain form + 上に / noun + の + 上に

Explanation

Adds another point in the same direction on top of the first quality or situation.

Usage

The two clauses usually point in the same direction, both positive or both negative.

Example

この部屋は駅に近い上に、家賃もそれほど高くない。

This room is close to the station, and on top of that, the rent is not very high.

Common Mistake

Do not casually connect opposite evaluations; it is most natural when both points go in the same direction.

Memory Tip

Add another plus to a plus, or another minus to a minus.

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