JLPT Grammar Deck - Japanese Grammar Flashcards

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JLPT N4 Grammar

~禁止形

N4Other

N4 · Other · verb辞书形 + な

Meaning

prohibitive form

Structure

verb辞书形 + な

Explanation

The prohibitive uses dictionary form + な to strongly say not to do something.

Usage

It is common in signs, warnings, and strong commands.

Example

ここに入るな。

Do not enter here.

Common Mistake

Do not confuse it with exclamatory なあ.

Memory Tip

Memorize “禁止形” as one fixed chunk, then practice by replacing words in the example sentence. Learn the connection first, then the nuance.

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